{"id":15004,"date":"2023-09-07T21:39:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-07T19:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=15004"},"modified":"2023-09-07T18:45:50","modified_gmt":"2023-09-07T16:45:50","slug":"a-mund-te-rindertohet-truri-njerezor-shkencetaret-thone-po","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=15004","title":{"rendered":"A mund t\u00eb rind\u00ebrtohet truri njer\u00ebzor? Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt thon\u00eb PO!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">N\u00eb Shkoll\u00ebn Viterbi t\u00eb Universitetit t\u00eb Kalifornis\u00eb Jugore (USC), nj\u00eb studim novator \u00ebsht\u00eb duke u zhvilluar p\u00ebr t\u00eb imituar potencialisht funksionimin e nd\u00ebrlikuar t\u00eb trurit t\u00eb njeriut, duke p\u00ebrdorur teknologjin\u00eb e nanokarbonit. I udh\u00ebhequr nga profesoresha e inxhinieris\u00eb elektrike Alice Parker dhe bashk\u00eb-studiuesja Chongwu Zhou, &#8220;Projekti BioRC&#8221; k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb zhvilloj\u00eb neuronet e trurit t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb nanokarbon, t\u00eb aft\u00eb p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrkomunikim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How the human brain works\" width=\"788\" height=\"591\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9UukcdU258A?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ky k\u00ebrkim gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebs p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb ekip student\u00ebsh t\u00eb diplomuar nga Shkolla Viterbi, me fokus n\u00eb nd\u00ebrlikimet e neuroneve kortikale &#8211; kryesisht funksionet e tyre sinjalizuese dhe aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb m\u00ebsuar dhe p\u00ebrshtatur. Me korteksin e njeriut q\u00eb strehon af\u00ebrsisht 100 miliard\u00eb neurone dhe 60 trilion\u00eb lidhje sinaptike, ambicia e projektit \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Parker theksoi kompleksitetin, duke shpjeguar, &#8220;Truri yn\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i ngjash\u00ebm me nj\u00eb fabrik\u00eb biokimike. Lidhja e tij e b\u00ebn t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritjen e aktivitetit t\u00eb tij elektrik duke p\u00ebrdorur metoda konvencionale. Tani jemi duke u mb\u00ebshtetur n\u00eb nanoteknologji p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb tre-dimensionale p\u00ebr t\u00eb imituar funksionalitetet e neuroneve.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-cottonbro-studio-5723883-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-cottonbro-studio-5723883-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-cottonbro-studio-5723883-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-cottonbro-studio-5723883-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-cottonbro-studio-5723883-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-cottonbro-studio-5723883-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-cottonbro-studio-5723883-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-cottonbro-studio-5723883-1200x800.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Jonathan Joshi, i cili ka qen\u00eb thelb\u00ebsor n\u00eb hartimin e qarkut p\u00ebr sinapset sintetike, sqaron r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb e projektit. Ai theksoi se kjo sip\u00ebrmarrje ndryshon nga p\u00ebrpjekjet e kaluara q\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00ebn multiprocesor\u00eb tradicional\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur sjelljen nervore. &#8220;Me modelimin e nanokarbonit eliminohen problematikat e madh\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit, kostove elektronike dhe konsumit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb,&#8221; tha Joshi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kufizimet e m\u00ebparshme teknologjike e b\u00ebn\u00eb pothuajse t\u00eb pamundur krijimin e entiteteve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlikuara t\u00eb ngjashme me trurin. Megjithat\u00eb, p\u00ebrparimet e fundit kan\u00eb par\u00eb ekipin t\u00eb simuloj\u00eb qarqet e tranzistorit p\u00ebr sinapset e ve\u00e7anta, dhe ata jan\u00eb n\u00eb prag t\u00eb prodhimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7ipi gjysm\u00ebp\u00ebr\u00e7ues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"542\" src=\"https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/neurons-1024x542.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15007\" srcset=\"https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/neurons-1024x542.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/neurons-300x159.jpg 300w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/neurons-768x406.jpg 768w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/neurons-150x79.jpg 150w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/neurons-450x238.jpg 450w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/neurons-1200x635.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/technews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/neurons.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Q\u00ebllimi kryesor i studimit \u00ebsht\u00eb i qart\u00eb: a mundet shkenca t\u00eb fabrikoj\u00eb nj\u00eb tru artificial pothuajse n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe me p\u00ebrmasa t\u00eb arsyeshme dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrballueshme? Nd\u00ebrsa Parker pranon pasigurit\u00eb mbizot\u00ebruese, p\u00ebrfitimet e mundshme n\u00eb sektor\u00eb si navigimi autonom i automjeteve, robotika dhe diagnostikimi mjek\u00ebsor jan\u00eb t\u00eb pamas\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Parker p\u00ebrfundon, &#8220;Kjo p\u00ebrpjekje mund t\u00eb revolucionarizoj\u00eb protetik\u00ebn nervore, duke \u00e7uar n\u00eb pajisje biomimetike t\u00eb paprecedent\u00eb. Ajo q\u00eb ne po p\u00ebrpiqemi sot mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktoj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, madje edhe tre dekada nga tani.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u00eb Shkoll\u00ebn Viterbi t\u00eb Universitetit t\u00eb Kalifornis\u00eb Jugore (USC), nj\u00eb studim novator \u00ebsht\u00eb duke u zhvilluar p\u00ebr t\u00eb imituar potencialisht funksionimin e nd\u00ebrlikuar t\u00eb trurit t\u00eb njeriut, duke p\u00ebrdorur teknologjin\u00eb e nanokarbonit. I udh\u00ebhequr nga profesoresha e inxhinieris\u00eb elektrike Alice Parker dhe bashk\u00eb-studiuesja Chongwu Zhou, &#8220;Projekti BioRC&#8221; k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb zhvilloj\u00eb neuronet e trurit t\u00eb bazuara<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15006,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[40,41],"class_list":{"0":"post-15004","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tech","8":"tag-featured","9":"tag-picks"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A mund t\u00eb rind\u00ebrtohet truri njer\u00ebzor? 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