{"id":17311,"date":"2024-02-08T10:01:16","date_gmt":"2024-02-08T09:01:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=17311"},"modified":"2024-02-08T10:01:17","modified_gmt":"2024-02-08T09:01:17","slug":"nis-rruga-drejt-5g-akep-hap-keshillimin-publik-per-dhenien-e-frekuencave-te-para","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=17311","title":{"rendered":"Nis rruga drejt 5G, AKEP hap k\u00ebshillimin publik p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien e frekuencave t\u00eb para"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

K\u00ebto do t\u00eb jen\u00eb frekencat e para q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr ofrimin e teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb komunikimit t\u00eb l\u00ebvizssh\u00ebm 5G n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb vendimin p\u00ebr \u201cMiratimin p\u00ebr k\u00ebshillim publik t\u00eb Dokumentit \u201cMbi dh\u00ebnien e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit n\u00eb brezin efrekuencave 3400-3800 MHz (3.5 GHz)\u201d, K\u00ebshilli Drejtues shprehet se n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht n\u00eb muajt n\u00ebntor dhe dhjetor, operator\u00ebt One Albania dhe Vodafone Albania kan\u00eb paraqitur me shkrim pran\u00eb AKEP shprehjen e interesit p\u00ebr brezin n\u00eb fjal\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sipas ligjit \u201cP\u00ebr komunikimet elektronike\u201d, n\u00ebse AKEP, n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb tregut, konsideron se interesi p\u00ebr brezin e k\u00ebrkuar t\u00eb frekuencave mund t\u00eb tejkaloj\u00eb disponueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e frekuencave n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb brez, si dhe p\u00ebr garantimin e nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimi efektiv t\u00eb tyre, ai zhvillon nj\u00eb proces k\u00ebshillimi publik me pal\u00ebt e interesuara, lidhur me kushtet e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb k\u00ebtij brezi frekuencash dhe procedur\u00ebn q\u00eb mendohet t\u00eb zbatohet p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim t\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb baz\u00eb, dit\u00ebn e m\u00ebrkur\u00eb (7 shkurt), AKEP miratoi nisjen e konsultimit publik p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb proces, q\u00eb do t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb 60 dit\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dokumenti i konsultimit publik nuk p\u00ebrmban propozime p\u00ebr vler\u00ebn minimale p\u00ebr \u00e7do nj\u00ebsi spektri q\u00eb do t\u00eb jepet n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim (zakonisht \u00e7mimi p\u00ebrcaktohet p\u00ebr \u00e7do 1 MHz spekt\u00ebr), por subjektet e interesuara pyeten p\u00ebr \u00e7mimin q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dokumenti nuk p\u00ebrmban as propozime p\u00ebr m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si do t\u00eb ndahet spektri dhe p\u00ebr numrin e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit q\u00eb mund t\u00eb jepen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb praktik\u00ebn e vendeve t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb dhe t\u00eb rajonit, numri i t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit n\u00eb brezin 3.5 GHz \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndrysh\u00ebm, p\u00ebrfshi edhe dh\u00ebnien e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit n\u00eb nivel lokal, madje edhe p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e rrjeteve private t\u00eb komunikimit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb teori, procesi krijon hap\u00ebsira edhe p\u00ebr hyrjen e operator\u00ebve t\u00eb rinj n\u00eb tregun celular. Megjithat\u00eb, duke pasur parasysh p\u00ebrmasat e vogla t\u00eb tregut shqiptar, k\u00ebto shanse jan\u00eb kryesisht teorike, ndaj pritet q\u00eb edhe n\u00eb frekuencat e reja t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim dy operator\u00ebt celular\u00eb ekzistues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Numri i t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit dhe \u00e7mimi i k\u00ebrkuar pritet t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet pas mbylljes s\u00eb konsultimit publik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sipas AKEP, gjenerata e sistemeve celulare 5G e rrit shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb rrjeteve 4G me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 10 her\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar teknikat e p\u00ebrdorimit te frekuencave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00ebr rrjetet e gjenerat\u00ebs 5G, Plani Komb\u00ebtar i Frekuencave ka p\u00ebrcaktuar 3 breza kryesor\u00eb frekuencash: 700 MHz, 3400-3800 MHz dhe 26 GHz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aktualisht, n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri brezat 3400-3800 MHz dhe 26 GHz, jan\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa brezi 700 MHz, \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim nga disa operator\u00eb media audiovizive, por q\u00eb po i n\u00ebnshtrohet nj\u00eb procesi lirimi nga AMA. Pas kalimit t\u00eb k\u00ebtij brezi n\u00ebn administrimin e AKEP, do b\u00ebhet dh\u00ebnia n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim e tij p\u00ebr rrjete celulare 5G, duke ndjekur dhe zbatuar procedurat p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse ligjore. Procesi i lirimit t\u00eb brezit 700 MHz \u00ebsht\u00eb shtyr\u00eb disa her\u00eb dhe ende nuk ka nj\u00eb afat p\u00ebrfundimtar se kur ky brez do t\u00eb lirohet p\u00ebr tu p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb funksion t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb 5G.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb analiz\u00ebn e vet, AKEP v\u00ebren se sh\u00ebrbimet celulare shohin nj\u00eb rritje eksponenciale t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb komponentin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave (data). Numri i pajtimtar\u00ebve aktiv\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur sh\u00ebrbimin internet celular n\u00eb n\u00eb tremujorin e tret\u00eb 2023 kapi shifr\u00ebn prej rreth 2.5 milion\u00eb pajtimtar\u00eb, \u00e7ka p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb rritje me 9% krahasuar me nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb. Rreth 91% e pajtimtar\u00ebve aktiv\u00eb t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve celulare p\u00ebrdorin internetin n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet telefonave smart.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ebllimi i t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb transmetuara n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet internetit n\u00eb rrjetet mobile gjat\u00eb tremujorit t\u00eb tret\u00eb 2023 ishte rreth 7,94 GB (gigbyte) n\u00eb muaj p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorues, n\u00eb rritje me 7.5% krahasuar me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb viti m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Orientimi gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb i madh i sh\u00ebrbimeve celulare drejt transmetimit t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave (internetit) rrit nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht edhe nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb frekeunca dhe p\u00ebr teknologji q\u00eb mund\u00ebsojn\u00eb shpejt\u00ebsi m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb. \/Monitor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u00ebto do t\u00eb jen\u00eb frekencat e para q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr ofrimin e teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb komunikimit t\u00eb l\u00ebvizssh\u00ebm 5G n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. N\u00eb vendimin p\u00ebr \u201cMiratimin p\u00ebr k\u00ebshillim publik t\u00eb Dokumentit \u201cMbi dh\u00ebnien e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit n\u00eb brezin efrekuencave 3400-3800 MHz (3.5 GHz)\u201d, K\u00ebshilli Drejtues shprehet se n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":17313,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[40],"class_list":{"0":"post-17311","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tech","8":"tag-featured"},"yoast_head":"\nNis rruga drejt 5G, AKEP hap k\u00ebshillimin publik p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien e frekuencave t\u00eb para - Technews.al<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=17311\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nis rruga drejt 5G, AKEP hap k\u00ebshillimin publik p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien e frekuencave t\u00eb para - Technews.al\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"K\u00ebto do t\u00eb jen\u00eb frekencat e para q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr ofrimin e teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb komunikimit t\u00eb l\u00ebvizssh\u00ebm 5G n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. 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