{"id":18361,"date":"2024-04-23T09:16:30","date_gmt":"2024-04-23T08:16:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=18361"},"modified":"2024-04-23T09:16:30","modified_gmt":"2024-04-23T08:16:30","slug":"keta-reaktore-berthamore-mund-te-fuqizojne-bazat-ne-hene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=18361","title":{"rendered":"K\u00ebta reaktor\u00eb b\u00ebrthamor\u00eb mund t\u00eb fuqizojn\u00eb bazat n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Astronaut\u00ebt q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb do t\u00eb ken\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr shum\u00eb energji \u2013 por ata nuk mund t\u00eb marrin me vete furnizimet me karburant. Nj\u00eb gjenerat\u00eb e re e reaktor\u00ebve b\u00ebrthamor\u00eb n\u00eb miniatur\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigja.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seriali televiziv i viteve 1970 Space: 1999 filloi \u2013 si shum\u00eb drama fantastiko-shkencore \u2013 me nj\u00eb zhurm\u00eb. Nj\u00eb shp\u00ebrthim b\u00ebrthamor e nxjerr H\u00ebn\u00ebn nga orbita e Tok\u00ebs dhe d\u00ebrgon baz\u00ebn e h\u00ebn\u00ebs Alfa dhe banor\u00ebt e saj n\u00eb nj\u00eb aventur\u00eb emocionuese n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e thell\u00eb.
Padyshim q\u00eb ka l\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebrshtypje tek nj\u00eb i ri Elon Musk. N\u00eb vitin 2017, kur parashikoi planet e SpaceX p\u00ebr nj\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb ardhshme n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb, ai e quajti at\u00eb Alpha. Sot, SpaceX po punon me NASA-n p\u00ebr t\u00eb kthyer njer\u00ebzimin n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqen e H\u00ebn\u00ebs si pjes\u00eb e programit Artemis t\u00eb agjencis\u00eb amerikane t\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs. Posta e planifikuar h\u00ebnore, megjithat\u00eb, ka nj\u00eb titull pune m\u00eb pragmatik: Kampi baz\u00eb Artemis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nasa dhe Departamenti Amerikan i Shtetit kan\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb udh\u00ebzime t\u00eb kombinuara p\u00ebr eksplorimin paq\u00ebsor t\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00ebs n\u00eb form\u00ebn e Marr\u00ebveshjes Artemis. Deri m\u00eb tani 36 vende \u2013 p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Indin\u00eb, Japonin\u00eb, Britanin\u00eb e Madhe, Kanadan\u00eb, Australin\u00eb, Emiratet e Bashkuara Arabe dhe Koren\u00eb e Jugut \u2013 jan\u00eb regjistruar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kina po drejton gjithashtu nj\u00eb baz\u00eb n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb me nj\u00eb titull po aq praktik. Stacioni Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar i K\u00ebrkimeve H\u00ebnore, i shpallur n\u00eb vitin 2021, aktualisht ka si n\u00ebnshkrues Rusin\u00eb, Bjellorusin\u00eb, Pakistanin, Azerbajxhanin, Venezuel\u00ebn, Egjiptin dhe Afrik\u00ebn e Jugut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nj\u00eb dit\u00eb n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb 24 or\u00eb, si n\u00eb Tok\u00eb, por nj\u00eb muaj. Ose 29.5 dit\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb sakt\u00eb. Ka dy jav\u00eb drit\u00eb dite t\u00eb ndjekura nga dy jav\u00eb err\u00ebsir\u00eb, me temperatura q\u00eb arrijn\u00eb -130C (-202F). Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja pse misionet Apollo nga viti 1969 deri n\u00eb 1972 u zhvilluan t\u00eb gjitha gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb dite h\u00ebnore dhe af\u00ebr ekuatorit t\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00ebs, kur temperaturat ishin t\u00eb menaxhueshme dhe rrezet e zgjatura t\u00eb diellit mund t\u00eb fuqizonin instrumentet shkencore dhe zbarkuesit.
N\u00eb Polin Jugor t\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00ebs, ku ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb gjasa t\u00eb vendoset ndonj\u00eb baz\u00eb, vende t\u00eb caktuara ndri\u00e7ohen nga rrezet e diellit m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 80% t\u00eb koh\u00ebs. Por temperaturat mund t\u00eb bien edhe m\u00eb tej n\u00eb krateret me hije t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme ku ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb gjendet uj\u00eb i ngrir\u00eb. Ky uj\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i nevojsh\u00ebm jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar n\u00eb mbajtjen e gjall\u00eb t\u00eb astronaut\u00ebve, por edhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb prodhuar karburant pasi nuk ka gaz apo naft\u00eb n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nj\u00eb reaktor mikrob\u00ebrthamor duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb i leht\u00eb dhe mjaftuesh\u00ebm i fort\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb udh\u00ebtuar 384,400 km (238,000 milje)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nj\u00eb gjenerator termik radioizotop u p\u00ebrdor p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1969, n\u00eb Apollo 11, duke p\u00ebrdorur nxeht\u00ebsin\u00eb e krijuar nga prishja e plutoniumit radioaktiv-238 p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur instrumentet shkencore n\u00eb nj\u00eb temperatur\u00eb pune. N\u00eb Apollo 12 kjo nxeht\u00ebsi u shnd\u00ebrrua n\u00eb energji elektrike p\u00ebr t\u00eb fuqizuar nj\u00eb paket\u00eb instrumentesh, duke sh\u00ebnuar p\u00ebrdorimin e par\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb reaktori b\u00ebrthamor n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb, megjith\u00ebse jo n\u00eb shkall\u00ebn q\u00eb kemi n\u00eb Tok\u00eb. Gjeneratori cilindrik kishte p\u00ebrmasa vet\u00ebm 45,7 me 40,6 cm (18,2 me 16,2 in).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledhje sfiduese. Nj\u00eb reaktor mikrob\u00ebrthamor duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb i leht\u00eb dhe mjaftuesh\u00ebm i fort\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb udh\u00ebtuar 384,400 km (238,000 milje) dhe m\u00eb pas t\u00eb instalohet p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim n\u00eb kushte jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb pluhurin e im\u00ebt nd\u00ebrhyr\u00ebs ose regolitin q\u00eb mbulon sip\u00ebrfaqen h\u00ebnore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb vitin 2022, NASA u dha kontrata Lockheed Martin, Westinghouse dhe IX, nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim midis Intuitive Machines dhe X-Energy. Intuitive Machines koh\u00ebt e fundit u b\u00eb kompania e par\u00eb tregtare q\u00eb kreu uljen e par\u00eb t\u00eb but\u00eb t\u00eb SHBA n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 50 vjet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\/bbc<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Astronaut\u00ebt q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb do t\u00eb ken\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr shum\u00eb energji \u2013 por ata nuk mund t\u00eb marrin me vete furnizimet me karburant. Nj\u00eb gjenerat\u00eb e re e reaktor\u00ebve b\u00ebrthamor\u00eb n\u00eb miniatur\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigja. Seriali televiziv i viteve 1970 Space: 1999 filloi \u2013 si shum\u00eb drama fantastiko-shkencore \u2013 me nj\u00eb zhurm\u00eb. Nj\u00eb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":18363,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[43],"class_list":{"0":"post-18361","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tech","8":"tag-trending"},"yoast_head":"\nK\u00ebta reaktor\u00eb b\u00ebrthamor\u00eb mund t\u00eb fuqizojn\u00eb bazat n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb - Technews.al<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=18361\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"K\u00ebta reaktor\u00eb b\u00ebrthamor\u00eb mund t\u00eb fuqizojn\u00eb bazat n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb - Technews.al\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Astronaut\u00ebt q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb do t\u00eb ken\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr shum\u00eb energji \u2013 por ata nuk mund t\u00eb marrin me vete furnizimet me karburant. 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