{"id":24051,"date":"2025-07-18T09:00:41","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T08:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=24051"},"modified":"2025-07-18T09:00:41","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T08:00:41","slug":"cila-ekonomi-europiane-rrezikon-me-shume-nga-tarifat-e-shba-se","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=24051","title":{"rendered":"Cila ekonomi europiane rrezikon m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga tarifat e SHBA-s\u00eb?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nj\u00eb e pesta e eksporteve t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian ka si destinacion Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs, \u00e7ka i b\u00ebn vendet an\u00ebtare ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb ndjeshme ndaj \u00e7do vendimi t\u00eb Uashingtonit p\u00ebr rritjen e tarifave doganore. Gjermania, me sektorin e fuqish\u00ebm t\u00eb prodhimit t\u00eb makinave, dhe Irlanda, me var\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj nga eksportet farmaceutike, renditen si ekonomit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikuara n\u00eb rast t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimit t\u00eb p\u00ebrplasjeve tregtare me SHBA-n\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kur presidenti amerikan Donald Trump vendosi n\u00eb prill nj\u00eb tarif\u00eb t\u00eb re prej 25% p\u00ebr importet e makinave dhe pjes\u00ebve t\u00eb tyre, analist\u00ebt identifikuan Gjermanin\u00eb si vendin e BE-s\u00eb me ekspozimin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh ekonomik. Sipas nj\u00eb raporti t\u00eb institutit t\u00eb mendimit Bruegel<\/em> me seli n\u00eb Bruksel, k\u00ebto tarifa mund t\u2019i kushtojn\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb rreth 0.4% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb n\u00eb planin afatgjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi nuk ndalet me industrin\u00eb e automjeteve. Nd\u00ebrsa BE dhe SHBA vazhdojn\u00eb negociatat p\u00ebr nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje tregtare t\u00eb re, n\u00eb horizont po shfaqen edhe tarifa potenciale deri n\u00eb 200% p\u00ebr produktet farmaceutike, q\u00eb do t\u00eb godisnin r\u00ebnd\u00eb Irland\u00ebn dhe vende t\u00eb tjera si Danimarka e Belgjika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eksportet farmaceutike n\u00ebn presion<\/strong>
Farmaceutika p\u00ebrb\u00ebn rreth 15% t\u00eb eksporteve t\u00eb mallrave t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb drejt SHBA-s\u00eb, duke u renditur pas sektorit t\u00eb automobilave. M\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb e treta e eksporteve farmaceutike t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb tregun amerikan, q\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2021 p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsonte gati 50% t\u00eb shitjeve globale n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb industri, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Federat\u00ebs Europiane t\u00eb Industrive Farmaceutike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Irlanda n\u00eb vij\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikut<\/strong>
Irlanda ka nj\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb lart\u00eb nga tregu amerikan: 53.7% e eksporteve t\u00eb saj t\u00eb mallrave shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb SHBA, nd\u00ebrsa eksportet farmaceutike p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb gati 55% t\u00eb totalit t\u00eb eksporteve t\u00eb vendit. Sipas Mathieu Savary, kryestrateg n\u00eb BCA Research, n\u00ebse k\u00ebto eksporte goditen nga tarifa 25%, r\u00ebnia ekonomike mund t\u00eb arrij\u00eb deri n\u00eb 4-5% t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb n\u00eb vite. Bruegel parashikon nj\u00eb humbje kumulative prej 3% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb reale t\u00eb Irland\u00ebs deri n\u00eb vitin 2028.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lexo edhe: Ja sa do t\u2019i kushtojn\u00eb tarifat e Trump kompanis\u00eb Apple, sipas CEO-s Tim Cook<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Gjermania \u2013 \u201cmotori\u201d q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ngadal\u00ebsohet<\/strong>
Gjermania, eksportuesi m\u00eb i madh i BE-s\u00eb drejt SHBA-s\u00eb (22.7% e eksporteve gjermane shkojn\u00eb p\u00ebrtej Atlantikut), \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht e ndjeshme ndaj tarifave p\u00ebr sektorin e automjeteve. Sipas Moody\u2019s Ratings, ekonomia gjermane pritet t\u00eb p\u00ebsoj\u00eb nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb ndjeshme n\u00eb tremujorin e dyt\u00eb dhe t\u00eb tret\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2025, n\u00ebse nuk arrihet nj\u00eb zgjidhje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shtete m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla si Austria dhe vende t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs Qendrore e Lindore, t\u00eb lidhura ngusht\u00eb me zinxhir\u00ebt e furnizimit industrial t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen gjithashtu me goditje t\u00eb konsiderueshme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikuara nga humbjet n\u00eb pun\u00ebsim<\/strong>
Krahas ndikimit n\u00eb rritje ekonomike, tarifat mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb pasoja edhe n\u00eb pun\u00ebsim. Bruegel<\/em> paralajm\u00ebron se Italia \u00ebsht\u00eb vendi i dyt\u00eb m\u00eb i ekspozuar ndaj humbjeve t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb lart\u00eb nga eksportet e pajisjeve transportuese dhe sektor\u00ebve si moda dhe automobilat. Italia gjithashtu ka nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb eksportin e produkteve farmaceutike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A do t\u00eb vendosen me t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb tarifa 200%?<\/strong>
Gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarate t\u00eb fundit, Presidenti Trump p\u00ebrmendi mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e nj\u00eb tarife 200% p\u00ebr produktet farmaceutike t\u00eb importuara, pa dh\u00ebn\u00eb detaje t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme. Sipas Mathieu Savary nga BCA, nj\u00eb tarif\u00eb e till\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb pak e mundshme p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kostove t\u00eb larta q\u00eb do t\u2019i shtonte kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor p\u00ebr konsumator\u00ebt amerikan\u00eb, \u00e7\u00ebshtje kjo shum\u00eb e ndjeshme p\u00ebr votuesit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ai shtoi se deklaratat e Trump jan\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb nj\u00eb sinjal p\u00ebr kompanit\u00eb farmaceutike t\u00eb huaja q\u00eb t\u00eb ulin \u00e7mimet dhe t\u00eb investojn\u00eb n\u00eb prodhimin e ila\u00e7eve brenda SHBA-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tregtia n\u00ebn trysni dhe pasiguri n\u00eb horizont<\/strong>
P\u00ebr ekonomit\u00eb e BE-s\u00eb, ndikimi p\u00ebrfundimtar do t\u00eb varet nga nivelit real i tarifave q\u00eb SHBA do t\u00eb vendos\u00eb dhe kund\u00ebrp\u00ebrgjigja e Brukselit. Bruegel<\/em> parashikon se n\u00eb nj\u00eb skenar t\u00eb moderuar, ekonomia e BE-s\u00eb do t\u00eb humbas\u00eb rreth 0.3% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb vit kur Komisioni Europian parashikon nj\u00eb rritje prej 1.1%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, pasiguria q\u00eb shoq\u00ebron k\u00ebto zhvillime mund t\u00eb pengoj\u00eb investimet dhe t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb humbje t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bllokun. Edhe vende me ekspozim t\u00eb kufizuar si Franca apo Spanja, do t\u00eb ndiejn\u00eb efektet p\u00ebrmes dob\u00ebsimit t\u00eb klim\u00ebs ekonomike globale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nj\u00eb e pesta e eksporteve t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian ka si destinacion Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs, \u00e7ka i b\u00ebn vendet an\u00ebtare ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb ndjeshme ndaj \u00e7do vendimi t\u00eb Uashingtonit p\u00ebr rritjen e tarifave doganore. Gjermania, me sektorin e fuqish\u00ebm t\u00eb prodhimit t\u00eb makinave, dhe Irlanda, me var\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj nga eksportet farmaceutike, renditen si ekonomit\u00eb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":23930,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[40],"class_list":{"0":"post-24051","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tech","8":"tag-featured"},"yoast_head":"\nCila ekonomi europiane rrezikon m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga tarifat e SHBA-s\u00eb? - Technews.al<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=24051\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cila ekonomi europiane rrezikon m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga tarifat e SHBA-s\u00eb? - Technews.al\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nj\u00eb e pesta e eksporteve t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian ka si destinacion Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs, \u00e7ka i b\u00ebn vendet an\u00ebtare ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb ndjeshme ndaj \u00e7do vendimi t\u00eb Uashingtonit p\u00ebr rritjen e tarifave doganore. 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