{"id":26392,"date":"2026-03-23T10:42:38","date_gmt":"2026-03-23T09:42:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=26392"},"modified":"2026-03-23T10:42:38","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T09:42:38","slug":"shkencetaret-krijojne-diamantin-unik-gjashtekendor-qe-eshte-me-i-forte-se-diamanti-natyral","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=26392","title":{"rendered":"Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt krijojn\u00eb diamantin unik gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndor q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i fort\u00eb se diamanti natyral"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt n\u00eb Kin\u00eb kan\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb mostra t\u00eb pastra t\u00eb diamantit gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndor, nj\u00eb form\u00eb shum\u00eb e rrall\u00eb e diamantit e njohur si lonsdaleit, dhe kan\u00eb treguar se ai \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i fort\u00eb se diamanti natyror.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diamanti i zakonsh\u00ebm, i quajtur edhe diamant kubik, konsiderohet materiali natyror m\u00eb i fort\u00eb n\u00eb Tok\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrb\u00ebn kufirin maksimal t\u00eb shkall\u00ebs s\u00eb fort\u00ebsis\u00eb Mohs. Ai ka nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb kubike t\u00eb rregullt t\u00eb atomeve t\u00eb karbonit. Nd\u00ebrsa diamanti gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndor ka nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme, ku atomet jan\u00eb t\u00eb organizuara n\u00eb form\u00eb gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndore, si hualli i mjaltit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ideja p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb material u propozua n\u00eb vitin 1962, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 1967 u zbulua p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb laborator. M\u00eb pas, studiuesit e k\u00ebrkuan at\u00eb n\u00eb meteorite t\u00eb pasura me diamant, t\u00eb quajtura ureilite, q\u00eb formohen nga planet\u00eb xhuxh\u00eb t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruar. Megjithat\u00eb, ekzistenca e tij ka qen\u00eb e debatueshme, sepse shumica e mostrave t\u00eb gjetura ishin t\u00eb p\u00ebrziera me diamant kubik dhe materiale t\u00eb tjera, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb studimin e sakt\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sfida kryesore ka qen\u00eb mungesa e mostrave t\u00eb pastra. Pa to, ishte pothuajse e pamundur t\u00eb maten vetit\u00eb reale t\u00eb k\u00ebtij materiali. Studimi i ri, i publikuar n\u00eb revist\u00ebn Nature, e zgjidhi k\u00ebt\u00eb problem duke prodhuar mostra t\u00eb pastra me diamet\u00ebr rreth 1.5 milimetra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00ebr t\u2019i krijuar ato, studiuesit kompresuan grafitin p\u00ebr rreth 10 or\u00eb n\u00eb presion shum\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb (rreth 20 gigapaskal, ose 200,000 her\u00eb presioni atmosferik) dhe temperatura nga 1300 deri n\u00eb 1900 grad\u00eb Celsius. N\u00eb kushte edhe m\u00eb ekstreme, materiali fillon t\u00eb shnd\u00ebrrohet n\u00eb diamant kubik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rezultatet treguan se diamanti gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndor \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i fort\u00eb, m\u00eb i ngurt\u00eb dhe m\u00eb rezistent ndaj oksidimit se diamanti i zakonsh\u00ebm. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se ai mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrballoj\u00eb temperatura shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta pa u d\u00ebmtuar, gj\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorime industriale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lexo edhe: Si kan\u00eb p\u00ebrfunduar kimikatet nga laptop\u00ebt dhe televizor\u00ebt tan\u00eb n\u00eb trurin e delfin\u00ebve dhe derrave<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ky zbulim konfirmon gjithashtu se diamanti gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndor \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb material i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb dhe jo thjesht nj\u00eb variant i \u00e7rregullt i diamantit kubik. Ai ka potencial p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorime n\u00eb vegla prer\u00ebse dhe shpimi, n\u00eb materiale q\u00eb menaxhojn\u00eb nxeht\u00ebsin\u00eb n\u00eb elektronik\u00eb, si dhe n\u00eb teknologji t\u00eb avancuara si sensor\u00ebt kuantik\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, studimi i tij mund t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt t\u00eb kuptojn\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb formimin e meteoriteve dhe historin\u00eb e sistemit diellor. N\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, prodhimi n\u00eb sasi m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha mund t\u00eb hap\u00eb rrug\u00ebn p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorime t\u00eb gjera industriale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Independent<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt n\u00eb Kin\u00eb kan\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb mostra t\u00eb pastra t\u00eb diamantit gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndor, nj\u00eb form\u00eb shum\u00eb e rrall\u00eb e diamantit e njohur si lonsdaleit, dhe kan\u00eb treguar se ai \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i fort\u00eb se diamanti natyror. Diamanti i zakonsh\u00ebm, i quajtur edhe diamant kubik, konsiderohet materiali natyror m\u00eb i fort\u00eb n\u00eb Tok\u00eb dhe<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":26393,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[43],"class_list":{"0":"post-26392","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tech","8":"tag-trending"},"yoast_head":"\nShkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt krijojn\u00eb diamantin unik gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndor q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i fort\u00eb se diamanti natyral - Technews.al<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/technews.al\/?p=26392\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt krijojn\u00eb diamantin unik gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndor q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i fort\u00eb se diamanti natyral - Technews.al\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt n\u00eb Kin\u00eb kan\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb mostra t\u00eb pastra t\u00eb diamantit gjasht\u00ebk\u00ebndor, nj\u00eb form\u00eb shum\u00eb e rrall\u00eb e diamantit e njohur si lonsdaleit, dhe kan\u00eb treguar se ai \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i fort\u00eb se diamanti natyror. 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